منابع مشابه
Persulfides and the cellular thiol landscape.
The biochemistry of sulfur touches on every aspect of cellular biology, from protein structure and function to redox regulation to defense against chemical stress. Over the last decade, posttranslational modification of protein thiols by reactive oxygen or nitrogen species has emerged as a major component of signal transduction, leading to both regulatory and inflammatory responses. A variety o...
متن کاملDefinition of a nucleophilicity scale.
This work deals with exploring some empirical scales of nucleophilicity. We have started evaluating the experimental indices of nucleophilicity proposed by Legon and Millen on the basis of the measure of the force constants derived from vibrational frequencies using a probe dipole H-X (X = F,CN). The correlation among some theoretical parameters with this experimental scale has been evaluated. ...
متن کاملNucleophilicity of zinc-bound thiolates
The nucleophilicity of biomimetic zinc-thiolate complexes against methyl iodide has been studied. The activation barrier has been computed with the B3LYP functional. The reactivity depends on the global charge, the nature of the ligand set and the presence of hydrogen bonds. This shows that the understanding of zinc site nucleophilicity can not be achieved by the knowledge of the atom donor set...
متن کاملElectrophilicity and nucleophilicity of commonly used aldehydes.
The present approach for determining the electrophilicity (E) and nucleophilicity (N) of aldehydes includes a kinetic study of KMNO4 oxidation and NaBH4 reduction of aldehydes. A transition state analysis of the KMNO4 promoted aldehyde oxidation reaction has been performed, which shows a very good correlation with experimental results. The validity of the experimental method has been tested usi...
متن کاملNucleophilicity scale for n- and p-nucleophiles
A recently introduced empirical nucleophilicity index for a series of nand p-nucleophiles was evaluated. The index is based on the frontier molecular orbital information of the nucleophile and its electrophilic partner. The model is validated against kinetic data of alkenes, phosphanes, phosphites and amines interacting with the corresponding electrophilic partner. The predictive character of t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Free Radical Biology and Medicine
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0891-5849
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2020.10.059